Gemological tool
Polariscope
Determines single vs. double refraction, quick and conclusive
Typical price$ 100 - 400
PortabilityLow portability
Field noteDesktop instrument
How to use it
- Place the stone between the two polarizing filters on the stage
- Rotate the stone slowly through a full 360°
- Singly refractive: stays uniformly dark throughout rotation
- Doubly refractive: alternates between light and dark four times per rotation
- Test from multiple orientations if result is unclear